The Blue Shield of California Theater at YBCA

Conceived as a performing arts “machine,” this flexible facility is a technically-advanced venue for not-for-profit performing arts groups. A generative element of a thriving cultural district that transformed a once-derelict neighborhood, the building casts itself and audiences as performers on the public stage of San Francisco’s South of Market district.

My conceptual approach to the design envisions the theater as a playful assemblage of forms, which actively choreographs the theater experience and expresses the energy and spirit of the multi-cultural arts community.

Todd Schliemann, Project Designer

The tension between purely architectonic concerns and social ones is expressed in the design of this flexible, state-of-the-art public theater for the presentation of drama, dance, film and experimental works.

The theater is conceived as a sculptural, dynamic object in space, where no single perspective is privileged, and theatergoers engage volumes and spaces in multiple and distinct ways. The design celebrates essential volumes, manipulating visual attention through a 360-degree sequence and activating the immediate context.

The stage house and audience chamber, locked together by the proscenium, form the central theme of the design; each additional program element is defined as a distinct form to be assembled additively.

The design blurs the distinction between audience and performers: a second-story balcony doubles as a lounge for patrons and a performance stage facing the esplanade; visible from the street, the upper lobby is revealed as a public stage; and the audience chamber can merge with the stage, or the proscenium can remain intact and the building used as a traditional theater.

The building is a vital player in the arts district, providing a venue for myriad arts groups and adapted for uses unimagined upon its completion, including the launch of numerous Apple products.

Details

  • Year 1993
  • Location San Francisco, CA
  • Size 65,500 GSF
  • Program 750-seat Proscenium Theater, Lobby, Upper Lobby with Balcony

Team

  • Design PartnersJames S. Polshek, Todd Schliemann
  • Management PartnerJoseph Fleischer
  • Project ManagerSara Caples, Damyanti Radheshwar
  • Technical DesignerJihyon Kim
  • Design TeamMarybeth Comins, Denis Dambreville, Lawrence Davis, Greg Doench, Amy Eliot, Lois Mate, Darius Sollohub

Awards

  • 1999Rudy Bruner Gold Medal for Urban Excellence, Institute for Urban Design,
  • 1995Award of Honor for Design Excellence, AIA/San Francisco, 1995
  • 1994AIA National Honor Award for Architecture, 1994
  • AIA National Honor Award for Interiors, 1994
  • Award, AIA/New York Chapter, 1994
  • USITT Architecture Award, United States Institute of Theatre Technology, 1994
  • Award for Excellence in Design, AIA/New York State, 1994
  • MCA Merit Award, Metal Construction Association, 1994

Press

  • 2000DeCarlo, Tessa. "If Small Is Beautiful, It Passes the Test" (The New York Times, 12/17/2000)
  • 1995Forgey, Benjamin . "San Francisco's Art-Full Architecture" (The Washington Post, 2/4/1995)
  • 1994Coolidge, Cal. "Avant-Garde Encore" (The Architectural Review, 8/1994)
  • Landecker, Heidi. "Street Theater" (Architecture, 2/1994)
  • Markoff, John. "A New San Francisco Is Growing Downtown" (The New York Times, 5/22/1994)
  • 1993Kahn, Eve M. "Sailing Along on the Cutting Edge" (The Wall Street Journal, 11/3/1993)
  • Temko, Allan. "Graceful Triad Taking Shape in Yerba Buena" (San Francisco Chronicle, 5/17/1993)
  • Temko, Susannah. "Maki, Polshek, and Botta Buildings to Bloom at Yerba Buena Gardens" (Architectural Record, 8/1993)
  • 1992Adams, Gerald D. "Yerba Buena preview offers magical vision" (San Francisco Examiner, 2/28/1992)
  • 1988Temko, Allan. "'People's Theater' of the Future" (San Francisco Chronicle, 9/14/1988)

Consultants

  • Structural Rutherford + Chekene
  • MEP Takahashi
  • Landscape Patricia O'Brien Landscape Architecture
  • Lighting Synergy Lighting
  • GraphicsTracy Turner Design, Inc., Salestrom Design
  • Acoustics/Audiovisual Paoletti & Associates
  • Specifications Robert Schwartz & Associates
  • Code/Life Safety Rolf Jensen & Associates, Inc.
  • Cost Estimating Hanscomb Associates
  • Theater Auerbach Pollock Friedlander
  • Consulting Engineers F. E. Jordan Associates, Inc.
  • Signage Laura Hogan
  • General Contractor Sumitomo Construction
  • Construction Manager Turner Construction Company
  • PhotographyRichard Barnes, Jeff Goldberg/Esto, Carl Wilmington, Aislinn Weidele/Ennead Architects
  • Videography Aislinn Weidele/Ennead Architects